Search results for "standardized protocol"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Developing common protocols to measure tundra herbivory across spatial scales

2021

Understanding and predicting large-scale ecological responses to global environmental change requires comparative studies across geographic scales with coordinated efforts and standardized methodologies. We designed, applied and assessed standardized protocols to measure tundra herbivory at three spatial scales: plot, site (habitat), and study area (landscape). The plot and site-level protocols were tested in the field during summers 2014-2015 at eleven sites, nine of them comprising warming experimental plots included in the International Tundra Experiment (ITEX). The study area protocols were assessed during 2014-2018 at 24 study areas across the Arctic. Our protocols provide comparable a…

0106 biological sciencestundra010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEnvironmental changehabitat01 natural sciencesEcological monitoringITEXHerbivory NetworkvertebrateInvertebrateGeneral Environmental ScienceherbivoryEnvironmental resource managementenvironmental changeInternational Tundra ExperimentPeer reviewcommunitiesCOMMUNITYSUMMERGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencessamplingwarmingconstraintMeasure (physics)herbivoreecological monitoring010603 evolutionary biologyENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGEscaleVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Zoology and botany: 480arcticLife ScienceInternational Tundra Experiment (ITEX)Interactions Working Group (IWG)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesecosystemspatial scaleHerbivorebusiness.industryBusiness Manager projecten Midden-Noordglobal environmental changeCONSTRAINTSarealandscapeTundraspatialstandardized protocolGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencebusinessBusiness Manager projects Mid-NorthVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480ecosystem responsesRESPONSESArctic Science
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A Review of Countermovement and Squat Jump Testing Methods in the Context of Public Health Examination in Adolescence: Reliability and Feasibility of…

2019

Background In the context of a public health physical fitness (PF) examination in adolescence, a countermovement jump (CMJ) and a squat jump (SJ) are two vertical jump (VJ) tests widely used to evaluate lower limb muscle strength and power, respectively. The main criticism of both the CMJ and SJ test is the lack of test standardization. Therefore, the objectives of this review are: (a) to gather information about both jumps; (b) to investigate whether it is possible to identify common procedures referred to in the CMJ and SJ technical execution, and (c) to design standard operating procedures (SOPs) to promote CMJ and SJ standardization in an adolescent population aged 12-18 years. Methods …

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyPhysical fitnessContext (language use)ReviewPhysical strengthlcsh:Physiology03 medical and health sciencesVertical jump0302 clinical medicineCountermovementCMJvertical jumpPhysiology (medical)medicinelcsh:QP1-981business.industrySJpublic health030229 sport sciencesTest (assessment)Systematic reviewstandardized protocolphysical fitneCMJ; SJ; adolescent; physical fitness; public health; standard operating procedure; standardized protocol; vertical jumpadolescentJumpPhysical therapyphysical fitnessbusinessPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgerystandard operating procedureFrontiers in physiology
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